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Our Heritage and History Page  
 
Postcard from Sao Vicente
We can't talk about our history without knowing something about our heritage - a big part of who we are and how we came to be takes us to the Motherland - Africa. Specifically, off the coast of West Africa to Fogo, just one of ten Cape Verde Islands. When the Andrades migrated from Fogo to the United States, they settled in Taunton, MA, where many of our relatives still live today. This page is dedicated to all the proud descendants of the Andrade Family. Welcome home!

Ever wondered how you or another family member were related? Well, the Andrade Family Tree is the place to go! If you have information that may be helpful to us, or know someone who does, please email Christina Emerson at c72168@aol.com. We'd be oh so grateful! But while you're here, why not read on and explore some Cape Verdean history? And there's plenty more if you're a real history buff! Check our Culture and Other Facts links to the left of this page. Enjoy!

 

 



The Republic of Cape Verde
 
 
The Republic of Cape Verde or Cabo Verde is a republic located on an archipelago in the Macaronesia ecoregion of the North Atlantic Ocean, off the western coast of Africa. The previously uninhabited islands were discovered and colonized by the Portuguese in the 15th century; they subsequently became a trading centre for African slaves. Most Cape Verdeans descend from both groups. "Cape Verde" is named for Cap-Vert (meaning Green Cape), now in Senegal, the westernmost point of continental Africa.
 

 

 Map of the Cape Verde Islands
 
 
The Cape Verde Islands
 
Off the coast of West Africa, Cape Verde consists of ten volcanic islands and five islets. The islands were uninhabited until discovered by the Portuguese in 1456; African slaves were brought here to work on plantations. Their population is of mixed African and European descent.
 

 

 Satellite Image of the Island of Fogo

 

 

 

  Scene from the Island of Santo Antao
 
Independence from Portugal came in 1975. African culture is most evident on the island of Santiago—where half the population lives. Cape Verde enjoys a stable democratic system. Water shortages hinder agriculture, but tourism is a growing industry.
 


 Scene from the Island of Sao Vicente


 Fast Facts
Cape Verde Flag
 
The national flag (above), adopted in 1992, is used as national insignia, and replaced the former flag (below), used till 1992, when the relationship with Guinea-Bissau ceased. 

 

 

 

 

 

Repblica de Cabo Verde
Republic of Cape Verde

 

 

National Emblem

 

 

Motto: Unidade, Trabalho, Progresso
(
Portuguese: "Unity, Work, Progress")
Anthem: Cntico da Liberdade
CapitalPraia
1455′N 2331′W
Largest cityPraia
Official language(s)Portuguese (official) and nine Portuguese Creoles
GovernmentRepublic
 - PresidentPedro Pires
 - Prime MinisterJos Maria Neves
Independencefrom Portugal 
 - RecognizedJuly 5, 1975 
Area 
 - Total4,033 km (173rd)
 1,557 sq mi 
 - Water (%)Negligible
Population 
 - July 2005 est.507,000 (164th)
 - 2001 census401,343
 - Density101/km (79th)
262/sq mi 
GDP (PPP)2005 estimate
 - Total$2.99 billion (171st)
 - Per capita$5,858 (96th)
HDI (2003)0.721 (105th) – medium
CurrencyCape Verdean escudo (CVE)
Time zone(UTC-1)
Internet TLD.cv
Calling code238

References

  • Much of the material on this website comes from the CIA World Factbook 2000 and the 2003 U.S. Department of State website.
  • Dr Marcel Gomes Balla of Boston University has written a short history of these islands, Antonio's Island ISBN 1898030480, covering:
        The 'official' discovery of Cabo Verde, The Treaty of Tordesilhas- the complete text-in English, The Cape Verdean navigator who made
        an extraordinary impact on America, Africa, Europe and Asia, The involvement of the church with slavery, The historical ties between
        Cabo Verde and Columbus, Cabo Verde Vasco da Gama and Cabral, The creation of Brazil, The historical ties with Italy and other 
        countries, The first non-Europeans to cross the Atlantic with a regular sailing schedule and a lot more useful information such as:
        Portraits of Cape Verdean navigators published for the first time for the public (Africans , mestizos, Europeans, but always Cape
        Verdeans).